传统山地村落的环境适应性研究——以鹤壁市王家辿为例

Study on the Environmental Adaptability of Traditional Mountain Villages——Taking Wangjiachan of Hebi City as an Example

传统村落是人类智慧的结晶,具有很高的研究价值。文章在环境适应性研究的基础上,以河南省鹤壁市鹤山区姬家山乡洹河大峡谷的王家辿为例,通过探究王家辿村落的整体布局、街巷、院落及单体建筑与环境之间的关系,探索自然环境对村落形成的影响,从而研究我国传统山地村落与当地环境的适应性关系。以期为传统古村落的环境适应性研究提出有益的参考。

Traditional villages are the crystallization of human wisdom and have high research value. Based on the study of environmental adaptability, the article takes Wangjiatun, the Jijiashan Township, Heshan District, Hebi City, Henan Province as an example, to explore the overall layout, streets, courtyards and individual buildings and environment of the Wangjiatun Village. The relationship between the natural environment and the formation of the village is explored to study the adaptive relationship between the traditional mountain villages in China and the local environment in order to provide a useful reference for the study of environmental adaptability of traditional ancient villages.