基于“缝·补”策略的岭南乡村生活空间景观营造实践——以广东省云浮市斗带村为例

Practice of Living Space Landscape Construction in Lingnan Rural Areas Based on "Stitching and Supplementing" Strategy: Taking Doudai Village in Yunfu City, Guangdong Province as an Example

“缝·补”策略是针对乡村生活空间环境现状,通过整合现有废弃地、闲置空间、废旧资源等发挥其“乡土、经济、集约”的特点,实现“本土营造,一村一品”的乡村风貌。文章以广东省云浮市云城区斗带村生活空间的景观改造实践为例,系统梳理了斗带村的环境特征、生活空间现状及存在的问题,调查分析村庄闲置资源现状,以及村民生产生活、文化习俗等乡土特征,提出适用于该村“本土特色景观”的“缝·补”策略,从空间整合、废旧资源再利用两个方面着手,对村落中原本割裂、无序、杂乱的闲置节点进行重构。改造后的斗带村生活空间景观考虑了村民记忆中的生活烙印,再现了原汁原味的独特村庄景观,保留了浓郁的岭南乡村特色。

According to the current situation of rural living space and environment,the strategy of"stitching and mending"is to integrate the existing wasteland,idle space and waste resources to give full play its characteristics of"rural,economic and intensive"and achieve the rural style of"local construction,one village and one product".Taking the example of the practice of village life space landscape renovation on Doudai Village in Yuncheng District of Yunfu,Guangdong as an example,this paper analyzes and summarizes the environment characteristics,condition of living space and existing problems,then investigates and analyzes the idle resources present situation and the villagers'production and living and cultural practices,proposes the"stitching and mending"strategy which is suitable for the"local characteristic landscape"of the village.From the two aspects of space integration and reusing discarded resources,the discrete,unordered and messy landscape nodes are refactored.After transforming,the living space landscape of Doudai Village takes into account the brand of life in the villager's memory,at the same time it reproduces the original unique village landscape and retains the strong rural characteristics of Lingnan.