摘要
四字格俗语因其具有口头性、通俗性和地域性的鲜明特点,在很多方言中都是表现其词汇特征的一个重要组成部分。站话中的四字格俗语与周边方言相比,也有其鲜明的个性特征。从类别上看,站话中的复合式四字格俗语结构关系多样而复杂,附加式四字格俗语则存在一些只见于站话中的特殊词缀。其中,复合式四字格俗语在语法、语义特征等方面更是体现了站话四字格俗语的特性。
Because of its distinctive characteristics of verbal easiness,popularity and region-orientation,four-character words are an important part of the vocabulary characteristics in many dialects.Compared with the surrounding dialects,the four-character words in“Zhan Hua”also has its distinctive characteristics.Judging from the category,the structure of the compound four-character words in“Zhan Hua”is diverse and complex,and there are some special affixes that are only found in it.Among them,the grammatical and semantic features of compound four-character words embody the characteristics of the four-character words in“Zhan Hua”.
作者
杨松柠
金颖男
刘爱玲
YANG Song-ning;JIN Ying-nan;LIU Ai-ling(College of Teachers Education,Daqing Normal University,Daqing,Heilongjiang 163712,China)
出处
《大庆师范学院学报》
2019年第4期88-95,共8页
Journal of Daqing Normal University
基金
2018年黑龙江省哲学社会科学规划项目“方言的变异与变化——黑龙江站话濒危现象的社会语言学研究”(18YYD398)
关键词
方言研究
站话
四字格俗语
句法功能
语义特征
“Zhan Hua”
four-character words
syntactic function
semantic features