摘要
针对日益增加的分布式能源并网,旨在设计一种新型的锁相环(PLL),以克服主流PLL在电网电压不平衡和谐波畸变下难以精确地锁定电压频率和相位的不足。由于电压不平衡静止坐标系下电压正负序交流分量存在耦合关系,采用交叉解耦双复系数滤波器(DCCF)结构提取和分离电压正负序分量。利用多变量滤波器(MVF)对输入电压基波正序分量幅值无衰减、零相移特性,将MVF结构引入交叉解耦DCCF结构中,设计一种新型的PLL结构,以增强在高谐波畸变下的滤波能力。最后进行Matlab/Simulink仿真,证明所提出的PLL在电压不平衡、电压频率阶跃和相角跳变下能够快速精确地锁定频率和相位,且比双复系数滤波器锁相环(DCCF-PLL)具有更好的滤波能力。
Due to the increase of grid-connected distributed new energies,a new Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) is needed in order to overcome the shortcoming that the most popular PLLs are difficult to lock voltage frequency and phase accurately under grid voltage imbalance and harmonic distortion.Since there exists coupling relationship between voltage positive and negative sequence components in stationary reference frame under voltage imbalance,a crossing decoupling Double Complex Coefficient Filter (DCCF) is used to extract and separate voltage positive and negative sequence components.The Multiple Variable Filter (MVF) has the amplitude non-attenuation and zero-phase shift characteristics for input voltage fundamental positive sequence component.So the new PLL structure with strong filtering ability is designed under highly harmonic distortion by adding MVF into the crossing decoupling DCCF structure.Finally, Matlab/Simulink simulations show that the proposed PLL can lock the frequency and phase quickly and accurately under voltage imbalance,voltage frequency step and phase angle jump,and has a better filtering capability than DCCF-PLL.
作者
王佳浩
潘欢
纳春宁
WANG Jiahao;PAN Huan;NA Chunning(School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China;Ningxia Key Laboratory of Electrical Energy Security,Yinchuan 750004,China)
出处
《电力系统保护与控制》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第15期108-115,共8页
Power System Protection and Control
基金
国家自然科学基金项目资助(61763040,61403219)
宁夏自治区重点研发计划项目资助(引才专项2018BEB04003)
第三批宁夏青年科技人才托举工程项目资助(TJGC2018095)~~
关键词
锁相环
双复系数滤波器
多变量滤波器
电压不平衡
谐波畸变
PLL
double complex coefficient filter
multi-variable filter
voltage imbalance
harmonic distortion