全科住院医师规范化培训中亚专长培养的探索与实践

Exploration and Practice of the Cultivation of General Practitioners with Special Interests in the Standardized Training of Residents

目前,我国已经建立起相对完善的全科医生教育培训体系,但尚无完善的全科医生持续职业发展的有效体系。住院医师规范化培训(住培)是医学继续教育的重要组成部分,在住培阶段开展亚专长全科医生(GPwSI)的培养,可以提高全科医生的岗位胜任力,增强其核心竞争力。本文分析了在住培阶段开展GPwSI培养的必要性,重点介绍了浙江省丽水市中心医院开展全科住培医师皮肤科亚专长培训的做法,并探讨其培训效果和尚存问题,希望可以为其他地区的全科住培医师亚专长培训模式和方法探索提供参考。

At present,a relatively complete education system for general practitioners(GPs) has been established in China,but there is no effective system for continuous professional development of GPs.The standardized training of residents(residential training) is an important part of continuing medical education.The cultivation of GPs with special interests(GPwSI)in the residential training can improve the competency of GPs and enhance their core competitiveness.This paper analyzes the necessity of carrying out GPwSI cultivation in the residential training and focuses on the training of GPwSI in dermatology in Lishui Central Hospital in Zhejiang Province with the discussion of its training effects and remaining problems.This paper aims to provide the reference for the exploration of the training modes and methods of GPwSI in other regions.