肺类癌1例报道并文献复习

A pulmonary carcinoid: a case report and review of literature

目的探讨肺类癌的流行病学特征、临床表现、诊断和治疗方法。方法总结1例肺类癌的临床特点,并结合文献进行分析。结果肺类癌的临床表现无特异性,主要表现为咳嗽、咳痰和咯血,通过组织活检明确诊断行手术治疗,预后良好。结论肺类癌是一种少见疾病,确诊主要依靠组织病理学诊断,治疗首选手术切除,恶性度低,预后一般较好。

Objective To study the epidemiology,manifestation,diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary carcinoid.Methods The clinical feature of 1 case of pulmonary carcinoid was summarized,and the analysis was performed by reviewing the literature. Results The clinical manifestations of pulmonary carcinoid are non-specific,and the most common symptoms of pulmonary carcinoid were cough,sputum and emptysis. Biopsy's specimens showed that a typical pulmonary carcinoid,with surgical treatment,the prognosis was good.Conclusions Pulmonary carcinoid is rarely seen in clinic and its diagnosis relies on pathology.Surgery is the first choice for treatment of pulmonary carcinoid and the prognosis is generally good.