河阴县建置考辨

Examinations of the Establishment of Heyin County

历史上存在秦汉至隋的河阴(平阴)与唐至清代的河阴,因地域相近,时代相接,地方志记载中多有讹误。通过对方志史料的详细剖析,可以发现二县在时间上有先后之分,在地域上有分属之别,其行政建置并无承继关系。方志记载混淆的原因,一是未能正确的参照历代地理志书的记载,二是康熙《河阴县志》对墓志资料的误用。

There existed in history one Heyin (Pingyin) from Qing and Han Dynasty to Sui Dynasty, and the other Heyin from Tang to Qing Dynasty. As they were close to each other in territory, and connected in time, they were often mixed up in local records recordings. Through careful analysis of local records reference materials, we can discover that the two counties are different in terms of time sequence and in terms of geographical region, and bear no connection in terms of administrative establishment. The mix-ups in local records recordings firstly are due to failure to correctly refer to geography records over generations, and secondly are due to the misusage of tombstone inscriptions materials in Kangxi Heyin County Records .