护理管理在血透室院内感染控制中的作用

The Role of Nursing Management in the Control of Nosocomial Infection in Hemodialysis Rooms

目的研究护理管理在血透室院内感染控制中的作用,为临床护理提供可靠的参考依据。方法选取该院在2018年1—12月期间收治的150例患者作为研究对象进行分析,并按照患者入院号的奇偶性分为对照组与观察组,对照组患者采取常规的护理模式,观察组患者在常规的护理模式的基础上结合使用护理管理。对比两组患者感染情况。结果经过护理后,观察组患者在手部卫生合格率、使用仪器合格率、空气质量合格率及消毒合格率等卫生指标均由于对照组,两组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者满意度为96.00%,对照组患者满意度为84.00%,对照组患者满意度明显低于观察组,组间进行对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在血透室采用适合的护理管理措施,不仅能有效地控制感染情况的发生,还能提高科室内整体护理质量,患者的满意度增高,值得在临床上广泛的应用。

Objective To study the role of nursing management in the control of nosocomial infection in hemodialysis room,and provide a reliable reference for clinical nursing.Methods A total of 150 patients admitted to our hospital from January to December 2018 were enrolled in the study.The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the parity of the patient admission number.The control group took the routine nursing mode and observation group of patients were combined with care management based on a routine care model.Compare the infection status of the two groups of patients.Results After nursing,the health indicators such as hand hygiene pass rate,instrument pass rate,air quality pass rate and disinfection pass rate were observed in the observation group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction of the observation group was 96.00%,and the satisfaction of the control group was 84.00%.The satisfaction of the control group was significantly lower than that of the observation group.The difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Appropriate nursing management measures in the hemodialysis room can not only effectively control the occurrence of infection,but also improve the overall quality of care in the department.The patient's satisfaction is increased,which is worthy of clinical application.