四川革命老区精神扶贫中农民主体性问题研究

Study on the subjectivity of Peasants in the spiritual Poverty Alleviation in the Old Revolutionary District of Sichuan

四川革命老区是国家连片扶贫开发地区之一,近年来,通过政府、社会、企业多方面的共同努力,在物质扶贫方面取得了显著的成效。但是在精神方面还是存在自主意识淡薄、“等靠要”思想严重、被动参与扶贫、思想消极保守等农民主体性缺失的现象。精神扶贫作为防止返贫的有效途径,是四川革命老区持续发展的必然选择。贫困农民是脱贫攻坚的主体力量,调动四川革命老区精神扶贫中的农民主体性,是激活内生动力,打赢脱贫攻坚战的关键因素,也是进一步激发四川革命老区农民斗志,弘扬革命老区精神,实现四川革命老区振兴的重要保障。

The old revolutionary area of Sichuan is one of the national poverty alleviation and development areas.In recent years,through the joint efforts of the government,society and enterprises,remarkable achievements have been made in material poverty alleviation.However,in the spiritual aspect,there are still some phenomena,such as the weak consciousness of autonomy,the serious thought of"relying on others",the passive participation in poverty alleviation,the lack of subjectivity of farmers,such as negative and conservative thinking.As an effective way to prevent returning to poverty,spiritual poverty alleviation is an inevitable choice for the sustainable development of the old revolutionary areas of Sichuan.Poor peasants are the main force to get rid of poverty.Mobilizing the subjectivity of farmers in the spiritual poverty alleviation in the old revolutionary areas of Sichuan is the key factor to activate the internal motive force and win the battle against poverty,and it is also an important guarantee to further stimulate the fighting spirit of farmers in the old revolutionary areas of Sichuan,carry forward the spirit of the old revolutionary areas,and realize the revitalization of the old revolutionary areas of Sichuan.