重症急性胰腺炎集束化护理与早期肠内营养干预

Intensive Care of Severe Acute Pancreatitis and Early Enteral Nutrition Intervention

目的对重症急性胰腺炎集束化护理与早期肠内营养干预的疗效进行分析探讨。方法以该院2016年1月-2018年6月收治的92例重症急性胰腺炎患者作为研究对象,所有患者均行早期肠内营养干预,将其随机分为两组,每组46例,对照组行常规护理,观察组行集束化护理,对比两组护理效果。结果观察组营养生化指标明显高于对照组(t=6.401、11.772、7.385,P<0.05),患者临床症状缓解时间及住院时间明显短于对照组(t=8.004、5.294、11.842、5.390,P<0.05),护理满意度为95.65%,明显高于对照组的82.61%(χ^2=13.902,P<0.05)。结论对重症急性胰腺炎患者积极开展早期肠内营养干预,并结合集束化护理,可有效提高治疗效果,缩短患者住院时间,改善患者预后,值得临床应用推广。

Objective To analyze and discuss the effect of intensive nursing and early enteral nutrition intervention on severe acute pancreatitis.Methods A total of 92 patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to June 2018 were selected as study subjects.All patients received early enteral nutrition intervention,and were randomly divided into two groups,with 46 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received intensive nursing.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results The nutritional biochemical indexes in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(t=6.401,11.772,7.385,P<0.05).The clinical symptom remission time and hospitalization time were significantly shorter than those in the control group(t=8.004,5.294,11.842,5.390,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 95.65%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group(82.61%)(χ^2=13.902,P<0.05).Conclusion Early enteral nutrition intervention combined with intensive care in patients with severe acute pancreatitis,can effectively improve the treatment effect,shorten the length of hospitalization time,improve the prognosis of patients,which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.