海军作业效能增强研究探讨

Enhancement of Naval operation performance

随着军事医学主题从传统伤病救治向健康维护和能力促进逐步演化,作战人员作业效能增强研究越来越受到关注,成为军事医学研究的一个新领域。海军人员需在多种特殊作业平台和环境下工作,作业效能增强研究通过人-机-环境系统工程、训练医学、药物干预、疲劳和应激等领域的研究,运用多种先进方法和技术,使人与武器装备及环境更加安全、合理、高效地结合,保障人员安全和健康,提高人员的作业效能。该文具体探讨海军作业效能增强研究方向、内容、特点和发展趋势。

With the focus of military medicine shifting gradually from traditional casualty care to health protection and ability promotion,researches on the enhancement of warfighter operation performance have attracted more attention,which may usher in new targets research in military medicine.The Naval personnel have to operate on many special platforms and in many special environments.Researches are conducted in areas of human-machine.environment engineering,training medicine,medicine intervention,fatigue and stress.Various advanced techniques are employed to bring the environment and machine in line with humans,to promote the health and operation performance of the naval personnel.This paper explores the areas,contents,characteristics and trends of naval operation performance enhancement researches.