桥梁工程：科学、技术和工程

Bridge engineering:science, technology and engineering

桥梁工程学科包括科学研究、技术发开和工程建造。桥梁科学研究的最高目标是科学发现,发现客观存在的规律和问题必须站在前沿,近3年研判出的5项研究前沿和五项开发前沿值得思考;桥梁技术开发的最高目标是技术创新,创新主观需要的工具或方法,必须旨在增值,二次大战后60年以3项桥梁核心技术为代表的60项创新技术发挥了重要作用;桥梁工程建造的最高目标是工程创造,创造客观没有的结构或构件,这必须存在需求,新世纪20项IABSE杰出结构奖造就了18项工程创造和17项技术创新。桥梁工程的未来必然朝着长寿命、特大跨、超深水、多灾害、全信息和可持续等方向发展。

Bridge engineering disciplines include scientific research, technology development and engineering construction. The highest goal of bridge science research is scientific discovery and discovers objective existing laws or problems. We must stand at the forefront. Five research frontiers and five development frontiers identified in the past three years are worth studying. The highest goal of bridge technology development is technological innovation, and the tools or methods for subjective needs must be innovated to add value. During the sixty years after the world war two, three core technologies representing 60 innovative technologies have played an important role. The highest goal of bridge construction is to engineering creation, and creates unique structures or components that are not existed, but must be on the demand. In the new century, 20 projects received IABSE Outstanding Structural Awards have contributed 18 engineering creations and 17 technological innovations. The future of bridge engineering is bound to develop in the direction of long life, super long span,super deep water, multi-hazards, full information and sustainable development.