知识产权制度运用与企业创新发展——从中美贸易摩擦背景下华为被美制裁事件的启示论起

Application of the Intellectual Property Right System and the Innovation-based Development of Enterprises——Insight of the US Ban on Huawei in the Context of the Sino-US Trade Friction

华为被美国制裁事件看似个案,却深刻地反映了随着经济全球化和知识产权制度国际化,各国企业和产业之间围绕核心技术及其产业开展激烈竞争的现实。核心技术的开发与运用离不开当代知识产权制度的有效保护,知识产权制度运用与企业创新发展之间具有十分密切的联系。通过考察知识产权制度对企业创新的促进作用,结合华为的经验,可以发现旨在促进知识创新和技术创新的知识产权制度的运用包括战略运用,是企业获取国内外增量利益和提高市场竞争力的重要保障。

The incident of the US ban on Huawei seems to be a rare case, but it profoundly reflects the reality of fierce competition between enterprises and industries of all countries surrounding the core technologies and related industries with the economic globalization and the internationalization of the intellectual property right system. The development and application of core technologies are inseparable from the effective protection of the contemporary intellectual property right system, and the application of intellectual property right system is closely related to the innovation-based development of enterprises. By examining the role of the intellectual property right system in promoting enterprise innovation and with a reference to Huawei's experience, it can be found that the application of the intellectual property right system aimed at promoting knowledge innovation and technological innovation, including strategic application, is an important guarantee for enterprises to gain more benefits at home and abroad and improve market competitiveness.