论转化医学在神经病学专科培训中的实践价值

The Practice of Translational Medicine in Neurology Specialty Training

转化医学是基础研究与临床医学之间双向沟通的研究理念,是国际医学发展的新趋势。专科培训旨在规范与促进毕业后医学教育,是临床医学人才培养过程中极为重要和关键的阶段。神经病学作为内科学中分离出来的独立二级临床学科,具有很强的专科特点,并且与多学科广泛交叉。本文探讨转化医学实践:透过医学演化,训练转化医学思维;利用临床资料,推动转化医学思维;搭建研究平台,开展转化研究实践。将转化医学理念融入神经病学专科培训中,指导专科医生从转化医学视角,拓展临床实践和临床研究能力,将有助于培养更专更精、具有持续发展力的专科医师队伍。

Translational medicine(TM)is the scientific idea of a doubleway communication between basic research and clinical medicine research.TM is the new trend of international medical development.The aim of specialized training is to promote medical education after graduation.It is very important in the process of clinical medical personnel training.Neurology as an independent secondary clinical discipline,separated from the internal medicine clinical disciplines,has very strong specialty characteristics,and extensively cross with multidisciplinary.Three aspects of medical practice were discussed in this article:training TM thought through the evolution of medical;Promoting tm by using clinical data;carrying out clinical research by building a platform.Blend in TM with neurology specialty training,will guidance and specialized physician with the wild perspective,promote clinical practice and improve clinical research ability.These will help to cultivate a more refined team with the ability of sustainable development.