高考生物对逻辑思维能力的考查探析

Exploration and Analysis of Logical Thinking Ability in Biology of Gaokao

逻辑思维能力是高素质人才应当具备的基本能力,是高中教育和高考考查的重要目标。高考生物科注重依托学科特色明显的实验与探究的能力目标、遗传学内容的知识目标,设置解释归因和推理判断的作答任务,实现对逻辑思维能力的有效考查。

Logical thinking ability could assist in independent study, develop core competency, and support future development. It is regarded as essential aim of national curriculum and Gaokao assessment. Biology subject of Gaokao focuses on assessing logical thinking ability through testing ability of performing experiments and investigation and content of genetics. These two targets are biology subject-featured. Explanation and inference related tasks of items are suitable for testing logical thinking ability.