煤矿矸石场生态恢复与治理措施探讨

Discussion on ecological restoration and treatment measures of coal mine gangue farm

随着煤矿开采力度的进一步增大,煤矿开采中和开采后遗留的生态环境破坏问题也一度引起社会的高度关注,进行煤矿开采区域及周边的生态环境恢复和治理是煤矿开采区域环境保护的重要措施。其中煤矿矸石场的生态恢复和治理就是其中的重难点。本文就煤矿矸石场的生态环境破坏问题进行分析,探究矸石场生态恢复和治理的必要性,结合煤矿矸石场的生态治理现状及其中存在的主要问题,探索在煤矿矸石场的生态恢复和治理中的有效措施,为促进煤矿矸石场的有效生态保护和利用,促进煤矿采后恢复治理提供有效借鉴。

With the further increase of coal mining,the problem of ecological environment damage in and after coal mining has attracted the attention of the society. The restoration and treatment of ecological environment in and around coal mining area is an important measure of environmental protection in coal mining area.The ecological restoration and management of coal gangue field is one of the most important problems.This paper analyzes the ecological environment damage of coal gangue field,explores the necessity of ecological restoration and treatment of coal gangue field,and explores the effective measures in the ecological restoration and treatment of coal gangue field,combining with the current status of ecological management of coal gangue field and the main problems in it.To promote the effective ecological protection and utilization of coal gangue farms and to promote the recovery of coal mine management after mining to provide effective reference.