辣椒新品种尚甲1号的选育

Breeding of a New Hybrid Pepper Variety——Shangjia 1

尚甲1号是以母本17-98A与父本17-sh4配制的鲜食纵皱纹薄皮辣椒一代杂交。果实长灯笼形,青果浅绿色,成熟果红色,微辣,质脆,果面有明显纵皱纹,皮薄,果纵径18~22cm,果横径3.0~4.5cm,平均单果质量50.5g,Vc含量132.3mg/100g(FW),每667m2鲜椒产量3800kg。抗TMV,中抗CMV、炭疽病、疫病。适宜在长江中下游生态区安徽、湖北等省平原地区设施春秋种植和高山地区夏秋露地种植。

Shangjia 1 is a new early maturity pepper F1 hybrid bred by crossing two inbred lines of 17-98A and 17-sh4. The fruit of Shangjia 1 is in long lantern shape with obvious longitudinal wrinkles. The fruit length and width are 18 ~ 22 cm and 3.0 ~ 4.5 cm,respectively. The color of unmatured fruit is light green which turns into red in matured fruit. The average fruit weight is about 50.5 g with slightly spicy and crisp flavor. Vc content in fruit is about 132.3 mg/100 g (FW). The variety shows resistance to TMV,and moderate resistance to CMV, anthrax and epidemic diseases. The yield of fresh fruits is about 57 t per hm2. It is suitable to be cultivated in both open and protected field in early spring or over-autumn in Anhui and Hubei provinces.