国内下指现象研究:回顾与展望

Studies on the Phenomenon of Cataphora in China:Retrospect and Prospect

下指现象是语篇衔接的重要方式之一。国内下指研究在研究内容和研究语料方面存在局限。在研究内容方面,应加强理论研究,完善各类下指构式出现的情景语境差异研究,此外应根据目标读者的不同对下指现象的翻译策略加以选择。在研究语料方面,应注重选材的多元化,以此促进下指现象在不同语篇、语体、语种之间的对比研究。

Cataphora is one of the important means of textual cohesion. There are some limitations in earlier cataphora studies in China from the perspectives of research content and research corpus. In the aspect of research content, we should strengthen theoretical research, perfect the study of situational context differences in all kinds of referential forms, and choose translation strategies of cataphora phenomena according to different target readers. In the study of corpus, we should pay attention to the diversification of materials selection, so as to promote the contrastive study of cataphora phenomena among different discourses, styles and languages.