普通高等院校书法专业本科段学生分方向培养的思考

On Cultivation of Undergraduates Majoring in Calligraphy of Colleges and Universities in China

近代以来,中国传统书写工具的改变,致使书法实用与审美双重特性发生了转捩,书法的实用性被转移到了硬笔书写中,审美性从日常书写中剥离出来。而作为当代书写人才培养重镇的普通高等院校书法专业,到底应该培养什么样的人才,通过对当前普通高校本科段书法专业人才培养的现状与问题进行分析,以学生就业为导向,提出分方向侧重培养的方案。

Since modern times, with the transformation of writing tools, practicability and aesthetics of Chinese calligraphy have been separated from each other. The practicability has been transferred into people's handwritings while aesthetics has been far away from people's daily life. As an important part for the cultivation of contemporary writing talents, what kind of talents should be trained in calligraphy major of colleges and universities? Through the analysis of current situation and problems of the cultivation of calligraphy talents in colleges and universities, taking the employment of students as the guide, the scheme of cultivation in different directions are put forward.