胡塞尔侧显理论中的统一性建构

Unity Construction in Husserl’s Adumbration Theory

侧显(Abschattung)虽然看似简单,但是在其中隐藏着统一性的问题。这就使得对侧显本身的探究具有了重要的意义。侧显虽然仅仅属于低阶的前谓词经验阶段,但是,正是侧显中的统一性才使得高阶的对象、判断、知识成为可能。我们从三个角度对侧显的统一性问题进行了回答,并对这三种思路进行了比较和反思,最终我们认识到,胡塞尔发生现象学的内时间意识理论可以提供最为满意的解答。

Although the adumbration is seemingly simple, but it hides the unity problem. So, it is very significant to explore the adumbration itself. Although the adumbration was merely a low-order pre-predicate stage, however, it is the unity of adumbration that makes high-order objects, judgment, and knowledge possible. Through the analysis of this paper, from three perspectives, we answer the problem of unity of adumbration, compare and reflect theses three ideas. Finally, we realize that Husserl’s genetic phenomenology of internal time consciousness theory can provide the most satisfactory answer.