新知启蒙与左翼话语渗透——中华书局1936年版《电影浅说》解读

New Knowledge Enlightenment and Left-wing Discourse Infiltration

作为一本中学生电影读物,诞生于20世纪30年代的《电影浅说》一书在普及电影知识,提高中学生的电影媒介素养方面发挥了重要的历史作用。在具体的内容编排和教授方法上,它将专业性和对儿童的适用性有效结合了起来,其图文并茂、融电影知识于生动有趣的故事中的尝试对今天的中小学电影教育亦不无启发。与此同时,由于两位编写者的左翼电影人身份,《电影浅说》一书带上了强烈的左翼色彩。联系20世纪30年代的政治语境与文化思潮可以发现,中小学电影教育。表面上看似是对少年儿童的“争夺”,实际上却是左右双方的文化领导权之争。

"The Movie"is a product born in the context of special times.As a middle school student film reading,it has played an important historical role in popularizing film knowledge and improving the media literacy of middle school students.In terms of specific content layout and teaching methods,it effectively combines professionalism and applicability to children.Its attempt to emulate and integrate film knowledge into vivid and interesting stories is also very inspiring to today's primary and secondary school film education.At the same time,due to the left-wing identity of the two writers,the book has a strong left-wing color.On the surface,it seems to be a"contention"for children and young people.In fact,it is a dispute over the cultural leadership between the two sides.