金代河东南路杂剧的沉淀融合及其体量态势——以戏曲文物为中心

On the deposition,fusion,volume and trend of Zaju in the South-Hedong Province of Jin Dynasty——Traditional Xiqu Cultural Relics as the Center

金代是中国戏曲发展史上一个非常重要的时期。金代河东南路丰富的戏曲文物遗存,是该区域在艺术发展的特定时期特有文化现象的最佳注脚和说明。依托金代河东南路相对富庶的物质发展基础和时空变迁的艰难背景,河东南路成为宋金杂剧走向成熟过程中的沉淀融合之地。通过对这一时期戏曲文物所蕴含的艺术密码的解读,金代河东南路杂剧的发展体现出生成环境的复杂多样性、发展样态的丰富综合性,并呈现出承前启后的重要的艺术体量与趋势。

The Jin dynasty is a very important period in the history of Chinese Xiqu.The unique eultural phenomenon of the South-lledong Province in that particular historic period is best illustrated by the rich relics related to traditional Xiqu in that region.Based on its relatively rich material development,and with all the difficult transitions in time and space.South-llcdong Province had become the location of artistic accretion and fusion for Zaju to reach maturity.As is known from the decoding of the artistic codes in the relics related to Xiqu from that period,the development of Zaju in South-Hcdong Province in the Jin Dynasty is characterized by diverse environments,and rich and comprehensive development patterns.In the development can be seen the artistic capacity and the trend as a link between the past and the future.