合肥市大学生参与场馆健身的群体特征研究

Study on group characteristics of university students participating in gym fitness in Hefei City

通过资料法、调查法等对合肥市大学生参与场馆健身的群体特征进行研究,为促进大学生科学健身提供借鉴。研究得出:合肥市大学生参与场馆健身主要以大学一、二年级为主要人群,男生参与场馆健身的比例大于女生;健身的动机主要以减脂塑型和健身健美为主;以与同学结伴健身的形式进行锻炼;男生在选择练习内容时以力量练习为主,女生多选择操课;体育专业大学生参与场馆健身人数比例远超其他各专业学生,且具有职业预备性特征;大学生参与场馆健身的消费水平较低;大学生参与场馆健身的时间安排取决于课余空闲时间;几乎所有的大学生场馆健身过程中都使用健身类智能APP指导健身。

By means of data method and survey method,this paper studies the group characteristics of university students participating in gym fitness in Hefei City,in order to provide reference for promoting college students scientific fitness.The results show that the first and second grades of universities are the main groups of college students participating in gym fitness.The proportion of male university students participate in gym fitness is greater than that of female students in Hefei City.The motivation of fitness is mainly to reduce fat molding and bodybuilding.The form of Exercise is working out with their classmates.When boys choose to practice content,they mainly practice strength,and girls choose to take classes.The proportion of physical major college students participating in the gym fitness far exceeds that of other major students and has the characteristics of professional preparation.The level of college students participating in gym fitness is low.The time of college students participating in the gym depends on their spare time.Almost all university students use fitness apps to guide fitness during fitness.