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提高棉纤维手扯长度准确性的注意事项和操作要领

Matters Needing Attention and Operational Essentials for Improving the Accuracy of Cotton Fiber Hand Pull Length
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摘要 手扯长度是棉纤维检验中经常用到的一种简单方法。作者通过长期的棉纤维检验实验室实践,剖析了影响棉纤维手扯长度准确性的一些因素,提出了取样要分上、中、下三个层面多点随机抽取并尽量避开刀口;经常开展技术人员手法比对或能力验证活动;正确掌握"断面、抽取、压直、清理、叠合、量值"六大操作要领;对不同状态的样品应区分对待,熟悉各类棉花特点等提高手扯长度结果准确性的检测方法。并提出了一些应该注意的问题,旨在提高棉纤维检验的手扯长度准确性。 Hand pull length is a simple method often used in cotton fiber inspection.The author analyzes some factors affecting the accuracy of the hand pull length of cotton fiber by long-term cotton fiber inspection laboratory practice and several methods for improving the accuracy are proposed such as sampling should be randomly selected from the upper,middle and lower levels and avoid the cutting edge,regular technical comparison or proficiency testing,correctly master the six operational principles of"section,extraction,straightening,cleaning,stacking,and value",different samples states should be treated differently,familiar with the characteristics of various types of cotton,etc.And put forward some matters needing attention,aiming to improve the accuracy of hand pull length of cotton fiber inspection.
作者 连素梅 李朋 刘俊 傅科杰 王铭 牛增元 Lian Sumei;Li Peng;Liu Jun;Fu Kejie;Wang Ming;Niu Zengyuan(Shijiazhuang Customs Technology Center/National key Laboratory for Cotton Testing.,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050051,China;Wulumuqi Customs Technology Center.,Wulumuqi,Xinjiang 830011,China;Ningbo Research Academy of Inspection and Quarantine Science and Technology.,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315100,China;Qingdao Customs Technology Center.,Qingdao,Shandong 266555,China)
出处 《棉花科学》 2019年第4期24-28,共5页 Cotton Sciences
基金 国家质检总局科技计划项目“国际棉花分级标准色特征与环境因素相关性研究”(2017IK266)和“包装材料及储存环境对棉纤维质量影响的研究”(HE2017K008)
关键词 棉纤维 手扯长度 准确性 注意事项 操作要领 Cotton fiber Hand pull length Matters of attention Operational essentials
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