一流专业建设背景下化工专业实验教学模式探讨

Discussion on Experimental Teaching Mode of Chemical Engineering under the Background of First-class Major Construction

实验教学是理论联系实际、锻炼学生动手能力、团队协作以及综合素质的重要手段。本文结合一流专业建设对化工专业实验课程的要求,从实验教学师资队伍、实验项目设置、实验教学方式以及考核机制等几个方面对化工专业实验开设模式进行了探讨。提出:应在提高师资队伍的整体素质上,科学地设置专业实验项目,运用"以学生为中心"的教学理念,充分发挥学生的主观能动性,采取灵活多样的考核方式对学生进行考核,使学生通过专业实验,更加深刻理解专业课中所学的理论知识,不断提高自己的综合素质。

Experimental teaching is an important means of linking theory with practice, training students’ hands-on ability, teamwork and overall quality. Combining the requirements of first-class professional construction for the experimental courses of chemical engineering, this paper discussed the experimental mode of chemical industry experiments from the aspects of experimental teaching staff, experimental project, experimental teaching methods and evaluation mechanism. It is proposed that the professional experimental project should be scientifically set up, the teaching concept of "student-centered" should be used to give full play to the subjective initiative of the students and adopt a flexible and diverse assessment method to evaluate the students in the high-quality of the teaching staff. Make the students have a deeper understanding of the theoretical knowledge learned in professional courses and continuously improve students’ quality by professional experiments.