新世纪中国儿童文学的问题及发展对策

Problems and Developmental Countermeasures of Chinese Children’s Literature in the New Century

新世纪中国儿童文学进入了快速发展的时期,但也存在一些问题:国外少儿图书大量引进,原创儿童文学发展受限;儿童阅读意识增强,但商业性儿童阅读推广减弱了其力量。儿童文学市场化、类型化、娱乐化现象越来越严重;儿童文学创作出现了严重的文体不平衡和作家队伍“阴盛阳衰”的现象;儿童文学理论跟不上创作,对创作无法起到应有的引导作用;等等。要解决这些问题,就要转变儿童文学的立场,改善儿童文学的环境,调整儿童文学的价值尺度。

In the new century, Chinese children’s literature has entered a period of rapid development, but there are some problems, such as the limitations of the development of original children’s literature, resulting from the vast introduction of foreign children’s literature, and the negative influence that commercial children’s reading has on children’s awareness of reading. The marketization, typification, and entertainment of children’s literature are becoming increasingly serious;there are serious stylistic imbalance in children’s literature creation and the phenomenon of “more female writers” among the writers;the theory of children’s literature cannot keep up with the creation, and neither can it play a proper guiding role in the creation. To solve these problems, it is necessary to change the position of children’s literature, improve the environment of children’s literature, and adjust the value scale of children’s literature.