浙沪两地传染病领域财力资源配置适宜程度分析

Analysis on the appropriate degree of financial resources allocation in the field of infectious diseases in Zhejiang and Shanghai

分析浙沪两地财力资源配置适宜程度对传染病的防控影响,结果发现,2001-2017年,浙沪两地财力资源配置适宜程度逐年增加。到2017年浙沪两地财力资源配置适宜程度占比分别达到45.3%和62.0%。两地的甲、乙类传染病发病率与财力资源配置适宜程度之间呈负相关。因此财力资源配置适宜程度体系应建立投入适宜、保障有力并稳定增长的投入与补偿机制。两地财力资源配置对降低传染病发病率有一定贡献,其中上海市的表现程度更明显;量化财力资源配置适宜程度的方法具有可行性。

This paper analyzes the appropriate degree of prevention and control of the allocation of financial resources in Zhejiang and Shanghai. It was found in the results that the appropriate degree of the allocation of financial resources in Zhejiang and Shanghai increased year by year from 2001 to 2017. By 2017, the proportion of financial resources allocation in Zhejiang and Shanghai will account for 45.3% and 62.0% respectively. There was a significant negative correlation between the incidence of infectious diseases of Class A and B and the appropriate degree of financial resources allocation in the two places. Therefore,appropriate degree of the financial resource allocation system should establish an input and compensation mechanism with appropriate investment. The allocation of financial resources in the two places had contributed to reducing the incidence of infectious diseases,and the performance of Shanghai was more obvious;the method of quantifying the appropriateness of financial resources allocation was feasible.