“一带一路”能源与资源行业工程科技合作探讨

Engineering Technology Cooperation in Energy and Resource Industry along the Belt and Road

我国已成为世界上最大的一次能源与矿产资源消费国,近年来能源与资源对外依存度也在逐年增加,"一带一路"沿线国家能源资源丰富多样,与我国具有互补性,能源与资源合作是"一带一路"建设的重要组成部分,是将地理毗邻、资源优势转化为共同持续发展的经济增长优势的关键领域。本文梳理了我国参与"一带一路"能源与资源行业工程科技合作的基础,分析了合作存在的问题,研究了合作前景,提出了加强工程科技支撑"一带一路"能源与资源合作措施,对未来我国能源与资源领域工程科技支撑"一带一路"建设具有较好的指导作用。

Recently, China has become the world’s largest consumer of primary energy and mineral resources, and its import percentage of energy and resources has increased by years. The countries along the Belt and Road are rich of diverse energy resources, which complements China well. Energy and resource cooperation is an important part of the development of the Belt and Road, and is crucial in transforming geographical proximity and resource advantages into economic growth with mutual and sustainable development. This paper reviews the basis for China’s participation in engineering technology cooperation in the energy and resource industries of the Belt and Road, analyzes the problems in the cooperation, studies the cooperation prospects, and proposes measures for strengthening energy and resource cooperation.