近代以来“禅宗话语”阐释“范式”的变迁及反思

Transformation & Reflections of Interpretation Paradigm of “Zen Discourse” in Modern Times

近代诸多学者从自己的信仰出发,阐释自己对“禅宗话语”的理解,其阐释之“范式”也因人而异。“经学”研究法注重对历史上禅宗经典背后“原义”的探求和挖掘;“历史考据”法则注重对禅宗发展史上事实真伪的辨析;“阐释法”则在上述两种研究“范式”的基础上,结合语言学的相关研究法,为诠释历史上大量的经典“禅宗话语”提供了一个新的研究思路。他们运用逻辑、历史等多种研究“范式”来探求“禅宗话语”背后的“真义”,试图在中华文化的变迁中把握禅宗兴衰的内在规律。

Many modern scholars interpreted their own understanding of Zen discourse from their own beliefs,and the"paradigm"of their interpretation varied from person to person.The research method of Confucianism pays attention to the exploration and excavation of the original meaning behind the classics of Zen in history;the law of historical textual research pays attention to the discrimination of the truth and falsity of the facts in the development history of Zen;and the law of interpretation provides a new research thought for interpreting a large number of classical Zen discourses in history on the basis of the above two research paradigms and the relevant research methods of linguistics.Road.They use logic,history and other research paradigms to explore the"true meaning"behind the"Zen discourse"and try to grasp the internal law of the rise and fall of Zen in the vicissitudes of Chinese culture.