微光在大气中的传输特性研究

Study on the transmission characteristics of glimmer in the atmosphere

为了使微光传输更加具体地应用到更多领域,文章对微光在大气中传输的主要影响因素进行分析。考虑的因素包括气溶胶、水汽、灰尘等大颗粒,氧气、氮气等大气气体分子,光吸收特性以及折射率对传输特性的影响。结果表明,微光传输特性与可见光几乎相同,影响因素的函数分布规则与可见光几乎无差别,且验证折射率完全不影响微光的传播。

In order to apply the glimmer transmission into more fields in a more specific way, this paper analyzes main factors that impact the transmission of the glimmer in the atmosphere, which include large granular particles, such as aerosol, moisture, and dust, and atmospheric gas molecule, such as oxygen and nitrogen, as well as the impacts on transmission characteristics through optical adsorption properties and the index of refraction. According to the study results, the transmission characteristics of the glimmer are nearly same as those of visible light, and there are few differences between the distributions rules of functions of impacting factors and those of visible light, and the fact that the index of refraction totally has no impact on the glimmer transmission is testified.