我国竞争情报学科化问题分析——基于学术共同体成长演化计量分析视角

Discussion on the Disciplinary Issues of Competitive Intelligence in China ——Based on the Bibliometric Analysis of the Growth and Evolution of Academic Community

[目的/意义]学术共同体反映了一个学科内部的知识交流模式,在学科建设中具有重要的作用。竞争情报学科化过程中形成的学术共同体的知识交流模式很大程度上反映了情报学的发展动力模式,竞争情报学科化探讨对理解情报学的发展具有积极的理论与实践意义。[方法/过程]以CSSCI收录的中国竞争情报研究论文为分析对象,利用作者-机构混合共现方法从学术共同体的形成过程分析总结了竞争情报学科化发展的模式与特征。[结果/结论]在竞争情报学科化发展的过程中,以情报学权威学者为核心,各自以所在机构为基础,分散式形成专业研究的小团体。竞争情报学科化已经进入快速发展阶段并逐步走向成熟。

[Purpose/Significance]The academic community reflects the knowledge exchange model within a discipline and plays an important role in discipline construction. The knowledge exchange model formed in the process of competitive intelligence discipline reflects the developmental dynamics of information science to a large extent. The discussion of competitive intelligence discipline has positive theoretical and practical significance for understanding the development of information science.[Method/process]This paper analyzes the formation patterns and features of the competitive intelligence field from the formation process of the academic community by using methods of the author-institution mixed co-occurrence, which is based on the Chinese competitive intelligence research papers included in CSSCI.[Result/Conclusion]In the process of the development of competitive intelligence discipline, the authoritative scholars of information science are the core and each decentralized to form a small group of professional research based on their institutions. The discipline of competitive intelligence has entered a stage of rapid development and is gradually maturing.