如何将生态与文化融入城市发展：基于英文期刊文献的系统综述

How Can Ecology and Culture be Integrated in Urban Development: A Systematic Review of English Journal Literature

当代建成环境规划设计学界对于可持续城市发展的一般性目标存在相当共识,但在处理城市、生态与文化三者关系上却尚未提出系统性的方法论框架。对7个相关重要英文期刊进行查阅,以期找到可资借鉴的理论方法。采用系统性文献综述法,发现25篇相关文章,按照作者背景、物质载体、研究方法和建议策略4个方面进行归纳总结,讨论了3个未来研究亟待加强的方面,包括开展国际交流合作、拓展对象类型和相关研究方法、丰富对文化内涵的理解,指出了研究在文献搜索范围上的三方面局限性。

Contemporary built environment planning and design scholars have reached an agreement on the general goals of sustainable urban development.Nonetheless,they have not yet come up with a systematic methodology in dealing with the relationship between city,ecology,and culture.This paper searched seven relevant important English journals to find applicable theories and methods.With the systematic literature review method,the paper identified 25 relevant articles,the contents of which were categorized and summarized according to author background,physical medium,research method,and proposal and strategy.Three implications for future research improvement were discussed,including international exchange and cooperation,research subjects and methods extension,and cultural understanding enrichment.Three limitations concerning the scope of literature search were pointed out.