中西文学审美自由理想的哲学基础、理论阐发

The Philosophical Basis and Theoretical Elucidation on the Chinese and Western Literary Aesthetical Free Ideal

中西方人都有认识自然法则和社会规律的知识自由、恪守伦理道德理想的意志自由的哲学思考。中西方人都有文学认识必然的审美自由、超越必然的审美自由的理论阐发。比较而言,中国人的哲学思考,偏好恪守伦理道德理想的意志自由;文学审美自由理想的理论阐发,偏好超越必然的审美自由。西方人的哲学思考,偏好认识自然法则和社会规律的知识自由;文学审美自由理想的理论阐发,偏好认识必然的审美自由。

ide by ethical and moral ideals. Meanwhile, they have the theoretical elucidation on literary aesthetical free ideal knowing and exceeding the necessity. Comparatively, the Chinese philosophical thought show the favor towards the freedom of abiding by moral ideal, and the theoretical elucidation of the ideal of literary aesthetic freedom prefers to surpass the necessary aesthetic freedom;the Westerner philosophical thought show the favor towards the freedom of understanding the natural and social law, and the theoretical elucidation of the ideal of literary aesthetic freedom prefers to understand the necessary aesthetic freedom.