李大钊史学思想中的历史解喻说

Allegorical Interpretation of History in Li Dazhao’s Thought on Historiography

1919年,李大钊开始宣传唯物史观,此后在他探索把唯物史观运用到史学研究的过程中,经常用到历史解喻的提法。他把历史解喻看成是历史研究的重要环节、重要任务,同时,他也提出了具体的解喻方法。充分理解李大钊历史解喻说的意义和方法,对于构建当代中国马克思主义史学话语体系有着重要的启示。

Li Dazhao began to publicize historical materialism in 1919.During the following years,he tried to apply this outlook to the study of history,where he usually adopted the idea of allegorical interpretation of history.He regarded this as an important link and task in the study of history and also proposed the specific methods.To fully understand the meaning and method of Li Dazhao’s idea on allegorical interpretation of history is very enlightening to construct historiographic discourse system of Chinese Marxism.