重症监护护理模式对呼吸衰竭患者生存质量的影响

Effect of intensive care nursing mode on quality of life in patients with respiratory failure

目的探讨重症监护护理模式对呼吸衰竭患者生存质量的影响。方法选择2016年1月至2018年2月我院收治的70例呼吸衰竭患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将患者分为观察组和对照组,各35例。观察组给予重症监护护理模式干预,对照组给予传统护理模式干预。比较两组患者的干预效果。结果干预后,两组呼吸频率、心率及二氧化碳分压均降低,且观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05);两组氧分压均升高,且观察组明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预前,两组pH、SpO2和SjvO2及WHOQOL-BREF评分无显著差异(P>0.05);干预后,观察组SpO2和SjvO2及WHOQOL-BREF评分明显高于对照组和干预前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论重症监护护理模式对呼吸衰竭患者的护理效果良好,可有效改善其临床指标,提高生存质量,值得临床推广。

Objective To explore the effect of intensive care nursing mode on quality of life in patients with respiratory failure. Methods Seventy patients with respiratory failure admitted in our hospital from January 2016 to February 2018 were selected as the study objects, and the patients were divided into observation group and control group by random number table method, with 35 cases in each group. The observation group were intervened by intensive care nursing mode, while the control group were intervened by traditional nursing mode. The intervention effects of the two groups were compared. Results After intervention, the respiratory rate, heart rate and partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the two groups decreased, and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05);the partial pressure of oxygen in the two groups increased, and that in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05). Before intervention, there were no significant differences in pH, SpO2, SjvO2 and WHOQOL-BREF scores between the two groups (P>0.05);after intervention, the SpO2 and SjvO2 and WHOQOL-BREF score in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group and before intervention (P<0.05). Conclusion Intensive care nursing mode has a good nursing effect on the patients with respiratory failure. It can effectively improve the clinical indicators and the quality of life of patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion.