着眼人体解剖学教学,弘扬遗体捐献之义举

Focus on the Human Anatomy Teaching and Promote the Act of the Body Donation

尸体是人体解剖学教学所必需的教具,其主要来源为红十字会的遗体捐献。解剖学学习是医学生在医学学习中极其重要的环节。医学生通过对尸体标本的操作观察,进而可掌握人体的正常结构、器官的位置、走向、毗邻关系,为其走向临床治疗、掌握娴熟的手术技能打下坚实的基础。此外,尸体也是医学研究所必需的。由此可见,遗体捐献在医学生治病救人以回馈社会中体现了重要的价值。遗体捐献的意义如今已被大量社会人士所接受和赞同,但仍需加大遗体捐献的宣传及破除人们传统观念等工作,使得更多的人加入到遗体捐献的行列,进而进一步促进医学教育的发展。如此良性反馈,使这种良好的传承得以循环发展下去。

Cadaver is the necessary training aid for human anatomical teaching, which is mainly from body donation of the Red Cross. Anatomy learning is a vital important part in the medical education. By dissecting a cadaver, medical students can learn the normal structure of the human body, the position, orientation, and adjacent relationship of the human organs, and to lay a basic foundation for clinical treatment and surgical skills. Moreover, cadaver is also indispensable for the medical research. Herein, the body donation shows an important value in the medical students to heal people to give back to society. The significance of the donation has been accepted and endorsed by a large number of people. However, it is still necessary to increase the propaganda of the donation and to break the traditional concepts of the people, so that more people can join in the ranks of the donation, and further promote the development of medical education. The great inheritance can be recycled with better feedback.