延续性护理对支气管哮喘患者治疗依从性及生活质量的影响

Effect of continuous nursing on treatment compliance and quality of life of patients with bronchial asthma

目的探讨延续性护理对支气管哮喘患者治疗依从性及生活质量的影响。方法选取106例支气管哮喘患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组(n=53)和对照组(n=53)。对照组出院时给予常规护理,观察组给予延续性护理。比较两组的护理效果。结果干预后,两组患者治疗依从性评分均降低,ACT评分均升高,且观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);干预后,两组AQLQ各项评分均升高,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理在支气管哮喘患者中可有效提高治疗依从性,改善生活质量。

Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing on treatment compliance and quality of life of patients with bronchial asthma. Methods A total of 106 patients with bronchial asthma were selected as research objects, and were randomly divided into observation group (n=53) and control group (n=53). The control group was given routine nursing at discharge, and the observation group was given continuous nursing. The effects of nursing in the two groups were compared. Results After intervention, the treatment compliance scores of both groups decreased, ACT scores increased, and those of the observation group were better than the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, AQLQ scores of both groups increased, and those of the observation group were better than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Continuous nursing in patients with bronchial asthma can effectively improve their treatment compliance, and the quality of life.