浅析CT与MRI联合诊断在肩关节损伤中的应用

Application of combined diagnosis of CT and MRI in shoulder joint injury

目的分析探讨CT与MRI联合诊断在肩关节损伤中的应用,旨在为相关的临床实践提供参考和借鉴。方法对2016年1月至2018年7月期间于本院进行检查和治疗的160例肩关节损伤患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,依照诊断和治疗方法的差异,将其划分为实验组(n=80)和对照组(n=80),其中对照组给予MRI方法进行诊断,而实验组患者给予CT与MRI联合诊断,然后观察并比较两组肩关节损伤的诊断检出率。结果实验组患者经CT联合MRI方法诊断,肩关节骨折及肩关节软组织损伤的检出率分别为94.74%和92.86%,对照组患者经单纯MRI诊断,肩关节骨折及肩关节软组织损伤的检出率分别为75.68%和72.09%,相应检出率对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在肩关节损伤患者的临床诊断中,运用CT与MRI联合诊断方法表现出显著的应用价值,其具有较高的检出率,能够为疾病的治疗提供准确可靠的参考依据,因而值得在临床上推广应用。

Objective To explore the application of CT combined with MRI in the diagnosis of shoulder joint injury, and to provide reference for relevant clinical practice. Methods The clinical data of 160 patients with shoulder joint injury examined in our hospital from January 2016 to July2018 were retrospectively reviewed. According to the difference of diagnosis and treatment methods, they were divided into experimental group(n=80) and control group(n=80). The control group was given MRI diagnosis, and the experimental group was given CT combined with MRI. Diagnosis, observation and comparison of the diagnostic rates of shoulder joint injuries between the two groups. Results The detection rates of shoulder fracture and soft tissue injury were 94.74% and 92.86% in the experimental group, 75.68% and 72.09% in the control group, respectively. The corresponding detection rates were significantly different(P<0.05). Conclusion In the clinical diagnosis of shoulder joint injury, the combined diagnosis method of CT and MRI shows significant application value, has a high detection rate, can provide accurate and reliable reference for the treatment of disease, and is worth popularizing and applying in clinic.