社区慢性病防治中高血压健康教育的应用分析

Application of health education on hypertension in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in community

目的:探究社区慢性病防治中高血压健康教育的应用效果。方法:收治高血压患者122例,采取随机数字表法分为两组各61例,对照组给予常规护理干预,研究组给予常规护理+健康教育,比较两组干预后总有效率及健康知识掌握评分。结果:研究组干预后总有效率比对照组高,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.164,P<0.05),健康知识掌握评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=2.369,P<0.05)。结论:高血压健康教育用于社区慢性病防治中取得成效明显,可提高患者对健康知识的掌握。

Objective:To explore the effect of health education on hypertension in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in community.Methods:122 hypertensive patients were selected.They were randomly divided into the two groups with 61 cases in each group.The control group(routine nursing intervention)and the research group(routine nursing combined with health education).The total effective rate of prognosis and health knowledge mastery score of the two groups were evaluated.Results:The total effective rate of the study group washigher than the control group,with statistical difference(χ2=5.164,P<0.05).The score of health knowledge mastery was higher than that of the control group,with statistical difference(t=2.369,P<0.05).Conclusion: Hypertensive health education has achieved remarkable results in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in community. It is of great significance to improve patients'knowledge of health.