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正念认知疗法对降低慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者焦虑抑郁情绪的作用 被引量:6

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摘要 目的:探讨正念认知疗法对降低慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者焦虑抑郁情绪的作用。方法:选择存在焦虑抑郁情绪的慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者共计60例,按照随机数字表法,将患者分为对照组和观察组各30例,对照组患者在常规治疗的基础上给予心理护理,观察组患者在对照组的基础上给予正念认知疗法。入院时应用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、HAMA焦虑量表、HAMD(17项)抑郁量表评定两组患者焦虑抑郁水平,治疗第8周时运用SAS、SDS、HAMA焦虑量表、HAMD(17项)抑郁量表、五因素正念度量表(Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire,FFMQ)比较两组患者焦虑抑郁水平、正念水平的差异。结果:第8周时,观察组患者SAS评分(10.5±0.7)分、SDS评分(15.6±09)分,明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组五因素正念度量表得分(112.4±0.9)分,明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者进行正念认知疗法辅助治疗,可以有效降低患者的焦虑、抑郁水平,提高患者生活质量。
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2019年第9期2132-2134,共3页 Jilin Medical Journal
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