西药联合祛风止咳法治疗支气管哮喘30例疗效观察

The Clinic Effect of Western Medicine Combined with Phlegm and Relieving Cough on 30 Cases of Bronchial Asthma

目的:观察西药联合祛风止咳方对支气管哮喘急性发作期(证属风哮证)的临床疗效。方法:选取60例辨证为风哮证的支气管哮喘急性发作期患者随机分为对照组及治疗组(n=30),对照组给予西医常规治疗(糖皮质激素、支气管扩张剂、抗生素等),治疗组在对照组用药基础上加用祛风止咳方治疗。比较两组治疗前后肺功能指标和临床疗效。结果:①治疗组临床总有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);②治疗组第1秒用力呼气量(FEV1)和最大呼气流量(PEF)值均高于对照组,且两组FEV1和PEF数值治疗后均高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:西药联合祛风止咳方治疗支气管哮喘急性发作期(风哮证),可有效缓解症状,改善患者肺功能,临床疗效确切。

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of Qufeng Zhike Recipe in the acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma(stagnation syndrome). Methods Sixty patients with acute asthmatic syndrome of bronchial asthma were randomly divided into control group and treatment group, 30 cases in each group. The control group received routine treatment with western medicine. The treatment group added hurricane to the control group. The treatment of cough expectant has a treatment period of 14 days. The lung function indexes before and after treatment and the effectiveness of TCM syndromes after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results i The total effective rate of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The first seconds of forced expiratory volume(FEV1) and the maximum expiratory flow(PEF) were higher in the treatment group than in the control group, and the FEV1 and PEF values were higher after treatment. Before treatment, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Qufeng Zhike Decoction can effectively relieve symptoms and improve lung function in patients with acute bronchial asthma(wind stagnation syndrome). The clinical curative effect is exact.