日常生活为基础的城市空间特质及异化防范

Characteristics of Urban Spatial and Prevention of Alienation Based on Daily Life

随着城镇化快速发展,美好生活日益通过城市空间找到自己的实现方式。理想的城市空间在核心意涵上具有场所性,在形态表现上具有多样性,在生成机制上具有有机性,而日常生活是催发和生成城市空间的现场和活性酶。在人类日益遭遇现代性危机的情况下,城镇化建设由于抽调或者背离日常生活,时常面临"人城分离""千城一面""千篇一律"的空间异化风险。由此,应该对城市空间生产和实践进行存在论、价值论、生活论的反思与建构,让城市空间真正成为美好生活的重要载体。

With the rapid development of urbanization, better life increasingly finds its own way of realization through urban space. Ideal urban space has locality in its core meaning, diversity in its form and expression, and organicity in its generating mechanism. Daily life is the largest phenomenal field and active enzyme that promotes and generates the locality, diversity and organicity of urban space. In the situation of human being encountering more and more modernity crisis, urbanization construction often faces risks of spatial alienation such as "separation of man and city","similar expression for a thousand cities" and "set form for all cases" because of its diversion or deviation from daily life. Therefore, we should reconsider and construct the production and practice of urban space from the perspectives of ontology, axiology and life theory, so that urban space can truly become a significant carrier of a better life.