消肿止痛膏治疗经桡穿刺PCI术后患者局部血肿和皮下瘀血的临床观察

Clinical observation of Xiaozhong Zhitong ointment in the treatment of local hematoma and subcutaneous blood stasis after radial puncture PCI

目的:观察消肿止痛膏外敷治疗经桡穿刺PCI术后患者局部血肿和皮下瘀血的临床疗效。方法:将80例PCI术后患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,对照组40例采用常规治疗方法上抬患肢、制动、冷敷,治疗组40例在对照组基础上加用消肿止痛膏外敷。疗程均7d。观察两组在治疗前后消肿率、疼痛、瘀斑面积改善情况。结果:治疗组用药后12h、24h、48h、72h、7d疼痛程度(VAS评分)、消肿率、瘀斑面积与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:消肿止痛膏外敷对PCI术后局部血肿和皮下瘀血有较好的散瘀、消肿止痛作用。

Objectives:To observe the clinical efficacy which the detumescent and analgesic ointment external use for the local hematoma and ecchymosis after PCI through transradial artery.Methods:80 cases after PCI were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.In the control group,40 cases were treated with conventional treatment,including lifting limbs,braking and cold compress.In the treatment group,40 cases were treated with the detumescent and analgesic ointment external used,in addition to conventional treatment.Course of treatment is 7d for both groups.The detumescence rate,pain degree and ecchymosis area of the both groups were observed before and after treatment.Reslut:Comparing the pain degree(VAS),detumescence rate and ecchymosis area between groups when 12h,24h,48h,72h,7d after treatment,the diffirence was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The detumescent and analgesic ointment has good clinical efficacy on the local hematoma and ecchymosis of PCI.