改革开放前我国农村集体经济发展实绩研究的三个维度

On the Achievements of Rural Collective Economic Development in the First Thirty Years Since the Founding of the PRC: A Study of Three Dimensions

改革开放前的艰苦创业为改革开放打下了牢固基础,农村集体经济发展成就和贡献是改革开放前发展成就的重要组成部分。科学评价改革开放前我国农村集体经济发展和贡献,需要从其对国家工业化资金积累贡献、农田水利建设成就、农业和社队企业发展成就等方面进行全面衡量。马克思的"同义反复"理论,即生产力构成因素变化的理论,对研究改革开放前我国农村集体经济发展实绩具有重要意义。

The arduous pioneering work in the first thirty years since the founding of the new China laid a solid foundation for reform and opening up, while the achievements and contributions of rural collective economy were an important part of the development in the period. To scientifically evaluate the development and contribution of rural collective economy in the first 30 years, it is necessary to comprehensively measure the contribution of rural collective economy to the accumulation of national industrialization funds, the construction of farmland water conservancy and the development of rural collective economy itself. Marx’s theory of "repeated synonym", the theory of changes in productive forces, is of great significance to the study of the achievements of rural collective economy in the first thirty years since the founding of the new China.