人乳头瘤病毒及其疫苗与男性生殖健康关系的研究

Correlation of human papillomavirus (HPV) and HPV vaccines with male reproductive health

人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)是全球范围内普遍流行的接触性传播的病毒,与男性生殖疾病如不育、尖锐湿疣、阴茎癌等密切相关。HPV疫苗的发展可有效预防不同亚型的HPV感染,男性群体可成为HPV疫苗的保护对象,尤其是在女性HPV抗体阳性的男性伴侣群体、男男性行为者以及心理健康需求的男性群体中应广泛应用。因此,对男性群体接种HPV疫苗有重要的保护作用。

HPV is a very common virus worldwide spread by direct contact and involved in male reproductive health-related diseases such as infertility, condyloma acuminatum, and penile cancer. The development of HPV vaccines has contributed to the effective prevention of various subtypes of HPV and protection of males from HPV infection, especially the partners of HPV-positive females, the men who have sex with men, and those with a psychological fear of HPV infection. Therefore, HPV vaccines play an important role in the protection of males.