基于系留气球的测控系统研究

Research on Tethered Ballons-based Measuring and Controlling System

当前,对导弹移动目标实施遥测任务的主要平台有车载遥测站、遥测船以及遥测飞机等,这些方式分别有各自的局限性;在对现有主要遥测地面站特点进行分析的基础上,结合遥测需求,通过严格的理论论证,提出了一种基于基于系留气球的新的测控系统实现方式;通过分析各个部分的需要,得到了一种可行的系统组成方式,以及各组成个部分需要满足的要求;简要分析了这种模式的关键技术技术体系;总体设计技术有来自升空高度和载荷能力的约束,通过建立数学模型,得到了计算总体设计指标的方式;根据微系统技术的具体分析,得到了微系统需要的各个模块的功能需求;经过初步分析,得到了相控阵与天线罩一体化设计技术等关键技术分析的应用能力;综合以上的所有分析,得出了基于系留气球的遥测系统的实现思路。

Nowadays, the main platforms for the telemetry system of missile moving targets are vehicle-mounted telemetry stations, telemetry ships and telemetry aircraft, which have their own limitations. Based on the analysis of existed main features of ground telemetry sites and rigorous theoretical argument, a new implement method of measuring and controlling system based on tethered ballons with telemetry system demands considered. Through the analysis of the needs of each part, a feasible way of system composition and the requirements that each part needs to meet are obtained. According to the specific analysis of microsystem technology, the functional requirements of each module required by microsystem are proposed. After preliminary analysis, the application ability of the integrated design technology of phased array and radome is obtained. Based on the above analysis, the realization idea of the telemetry system based on tethered balloons is proposed.