新时代旅游流与区域经济协同发展——来自中国30个省市面板数据的实证分析

Empirical Analysis of Panel Data From 30 Provinces and Cities of China in Coordinated Development of Tourism Industry and Regional Economy

随着中国国民经济与社会文化的全面发展,旅游已成为我国居民的重要选择,旅游产业成为区域经济发展的重要动力,随之产生的旅游流势必会影响到区域经济的协调可持续发展。从理论与实证两个角度探究旅游流与区域经济协同发展,理论分析表明:区域经济发展可以从游客层面和产业层面对旅游流产生影响,而旅游流汇集了人流、物流等资源为区域经济结构优化转型提供良好的条件。实证分析进一步表明:全国及三大经济旅游流与区域经济发展之间为显著的正相关关系,说明旅游流能够促进区域经济发展。此外,产业结构、市场交易规模、人力资本、对外开放水平、技术水平能够在不同程度上推动区域经济发展。

With the development of China's economy, tourist industry has become an important driving force in the regional economic development, which has affected the coordinated and sustainable development of regional economy. This paper explores the tourist flow in the coordinated development of regional economy from the theoretical and empirical perspectives. The theoretical analysis shows that the development of regional economy have an impact on the tourist flow which brings together human flow, logistics and other resources to provide good conditions for the optimization and transformation of regional economic structure. The empirical analysis indicates that there is a significant positive correlation between the national and three major economic tourism flows and regional economic development.In addition, the industrial structure, market transaction scale, human capital, level of opening to the outside world and technical level can promote the development of regional economy to varying degrees.