要素重置、产业结构变迁与经济增长——基于山东省的实证分析

Factor Reallocation, Industrial Structure Change and Economic Growth——An Empirical Analysis Based on Shandong Province

要素配置和产业结构优化是当前我国经济转型发展面临的重要问题。使用经典的Wurgler模型对山东省要素重置与结构变迁适应进行测算,结果发现资本配置效率弹性与劳动要素配置系数虽然为正但均相对较小,具有微弱的“结构红利”,现有的产业结构尚存在较大的可完善空间。实现转型升级和新旧动能转换,山东省需要在要素市场化改革和产业结构上不断加速和调整,提升产业整体素质,推进技术创新。

Factor allocation and industrial structure optimization are important problems in China's economic transformation and development.By using the classic Wurgler model to calculate the factor resetting and structural change adaptation in Shandong province,the results show that the capital allocation efficiency elasticity and labor factor allocation coefficient,although positive,are relatively small,with weak"structural dividend",and the existing industrial structure still has a large room for improvement.To realize the transformation and upgrading and the transformation of old and new drivers,Shandong province needs to accelerate and adjust the market-oriented reform of factors and industrial structure,improve the overall quality of the industry,and promote technological innovation.