“70后”诗歌与时代的对话——兼论以年龄划分代际的合法性

The Dialogue between Post-70s’ Poetry and the Times

作为作家的代际区间,“70后”在诗歌经验上的代际性突出表现为其写作实践对自身历史性的理解和反思,它为文学表达设置的区间不是年龄本身而是其不可复制的历史性。结合“70后”的历史境遇与相关批评,其诗歌写作与时代的对话最能体现一代人的群像、呈现代际研究所侧重的文学经验,且便于对诗歌与时代的矛盾进行重新审视。而“70后”与时代的对话,最终须从诗歌内部探究来表现,包括由“下”而“上”的书写、侧重“个人史”与“众生相”、从发挥叙事权力转入寻求在场的有效观察、自我反思与自我阐释相结合的写作倾向等。

As a generation gap of writers,the"post-70s'"generational differences in poetic experience has been evidently demonstrated by their writing experience understanding and reflecting their own history.And the space set for literature expression is not the age itself but its irreproducible history.Combined with their historic encounter and concerning comments,the dialogue between poetic writing and the times can mostly reflect the image of the age,can present the particularly-focused literature experience for generational difference study,and can re-observe the contradiction between poetry and the times.The post-70s'dialogue with the times will be eventually shown by the poetry itself,including the depiction from"bottom"to"up",the focus on"individual history"and"public image",the transition from exerting narrative power to seeking present effective observation,the writing tendency of combining self-reflection and self-interpretation,etc.