幽隐的劝谏:以《人间世》为中心

The Hidden and Secret Remonstration:A Case Study of RenJianShi

针对"不可谏而不得不谏"这一交流情境,庄子在《人间世》中提出了"无心之谏"和"无我之谏"两种劝谏策略,深刻揭示了劝谏交流是幽微曲折、凶险环生的艰难过程。庄子对人心人性的洞察、对劝谏情境的分析、对"妄我"和"成见"的否定、对名利欲望的警惕等,至今依然闪现着智慧的辉光,具有理论生命力。庄子的劝谏观是幽隐的,是活的思想,是中国传播理论的重要组成部分。

In view of the communication situation of "not being able to remonstrate but having to remonstrate", Zhuang Zi put forward two remonstration strategies, namely "unintentional remonstration" and "selfless remonstration" in RenJianShi, deeply revealing that remonstration is a complicated process and full of difficulty and danger. Zhuang Zi’s insight into human nature, analysis of the situation of remonstrance, denial of "false self" and "prejudice", and vigilance of the desire for fame and wealth are proved to be wise and true. Zhuang Zi’s views on remonstration are hidden and secret;those thoughts are active and an important part of China’s communication theory.